Mammoth captures CO2 and turns it into stone.
It's called Mammoth and it's the world's largest power plant to capture CO₂, located in Iceland. It went into operation on May 8, 2024 in Hellisheiði, Iceland. It's a direct air capture and storage (DAC+S) power plant of gigantic size: it's around ten times larger than its predecessor, Orca.
The DAC+S is a technology designed to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
It works like a large air purifier: powerful fans draw air in and pass it through selective chemical filters, which capture CO₂ while letting other gases through.
The plant uses renewable energy, including geothermal heat supplied by partner ON Power, to power filters that extract CO₂ from the atmosphere.
Unfortunately, this is still an expensive and energy-intensive technology. A lot of clean energy is needed to move large volumes of air and regenerate the filters, without which climate balance would not be positive.
This is why today, DAC+S is not seen as a universal solution, but as a complementary system, useful for eliminating emissions that cannot be reduced by other means.
(©GreenMe.it/Translation and adaptation: MP- The Global Nature/Pic: Unsplash)
